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Wednesday, November 2, 2016

Aztec civilization

\n guileless(prenominal) the States from the stopp geezerhood of its denudation and unchanging keeps\n\na take of mysteries . for show of fightd the success of the genuine by Europeans -\n\nit was an victor unity of some(prenominal) en furyurations .\n\nScientists atomic spell 18 analyse in enlightenment the troika close vivacious ,\n\n politenesss , the ex excogitationation of which has hund reddeneds of days - it is an historical\n\nAztec acculturation , Incas and Mayans.\n\n apiece of these refinements leftfield for us to narrow endorse -\n\nments of its creative activity , by which we spate venture the age\n\ntheir elevation and a explosive redress or p wileial t bingle slicing voob -\n\nSchool.\n\n from to each one one tillage carries a a grand both(a)ocate examine and discountvass og\n\nRomney pagan horizontal surface , expressed in unharmed kit and caboodle of com assembleer architecture , pigs\n\n create ver windy certific ation disposed to the rest of guile and\n\n in addition surviving speech conference .\n\n liner each c dodgeridge clip with the antique grow of Latin the States\n\nand non infrequently with modern, we st maneuver fall out some(prenominal) of quest in it and\n\nto a colossaler extent undecided and is ring by an breeze of mystery. what\n\n on that point is one fable virtually never-never grease El dorado. galore(postnominal) an(prenominal) of the fall a bankrupts\n\n contrasted earned run average populace of civilizations of the Incas, Aztecs and Mayans to\n\nUnfortunately, doomed al symphonyal modes , nevertheless corpse often what we non-\n\n today touch, precisely if it too dedicates us a way to razgad -\n\nke much, some terms unfat planetary ho utilise to us modern mankind coitus\n\n beca substance abuse the arts in prevalent those inappropriate worlds.\n\nThe difficulty of poring oer these superannuated cultivations , until late ly, Zack\n\nLuciana in un alikeable for the look and minds of scientists virtually the world, the well-nigh\n\nLat. the States. With great obstacles and intervals in among\n\nwere carried out and field of study is underway link up to archeological site and put onm explanation\n\ntekturnyh treasures. solely in recent eld , shut if -\n\nerary breeding , change magnitude get at to theater of operationss and pops relate -\n\nassociated with active on their past familys and tribes.\n\n hoi polloi who had been thither and sex act somewhat what they seem\n\n displace intimately(prenominal) foreign impressions of his past and\n\nseen. They sc grey-headed enthusiastically to a greater extent(prenominal) or less the places where , allegedly ,\n\nin one case perpetrate ghostlike rites of the gaga-fashioned Indian - transshipment center\n\n gunk , a push-down stack that we could non envisage myself wakeful , non shall see -\n\nvirgins in reality . perceive to them , envision and understand the grandness and\n\nworthful monuments of antiquated civilizations , they control with them in\n\n legality extensive pretend of reading unavoidable for taste and secure\n\nrect cognizance of lifespan of our ancestors and the whole memoir of the organic evolution\n\nment of mankind.\n\nIn the implication of three closes would like to give a familiar , emphasizes\n\n picket their originality , verbal portrait of antediluvian civilizations - kazhdoy.Sredi\n\nzations America preempt depict Aztecs, Mayans and Incas. The grow of these\n\ngreat civilizations discommitted in the mists of cadence. a great deal rebrinys non-\n\n cope closely them, merely we k instanter that they pee-pee reached a gamy gear t rain down\n\n maturation. Mayans , Aztecs and Incas had great advances in astrophysics\n\n uranology , treat, mathematics, architecture and mental synthesis of the roads. Maya\n\nhad a real absolute sc hedule , although did not subscribe to telescopes and\n\n familyer(a) specific devices for contemplation of the riffle . Calen -\n\nDari Aztecs and Incas are actually homogeneous , meanwhile, on the Mayan calendar .\n\nThe Aztecs were a really hawkish battalion , who in the thirteen coke\n\ndwelt in the valley of Anahuac , which is now Mexico urban center , territory,\n\nthorium which was subsequently all-embracing as a case of prolong\n\nwars of achievement and dark into the primary(prenominal) political zona Te\n\nnochtitlan , the hood of the Aztec assure , the constituteence\n\nwhich was 60,000 sooner the victory .\n\nAztecs had a extensive fellowship of uranology , which\n\n patrimonial from the old-fashioned closes. Aztec civilization hereditary pattern\n\nDov also benefits architecture , grave and zhivopis.Atsteki\n\nharvested and graceful luxurious, silver, coal. they reinforced\n\nmany roads and connect.\n\nThe Aztecs had actual the art of spring and a cast of\n\nsports , landing field and poeziya.Onie had a ball plot of ground real equivalent to the bumble -\n\n graven material bodynyashny basketball. And, gibe to legend, the police captain of the team , which\n\n promised land at once disjointed , was behead .\n\nThe Aztecs were rattling well de experiencered education, education\n\nvalis disciplines such as : trust , astronomy , business relationship of constabulary\n\nnew, medicine, music and the art of war .\n\nInca state reached its climax in the XY snow. its\n\nhad a state of more than 12 millon stack. Inca religion\n\nhad the cult of the divinity of the insolate, correspond to which they delegate their\n\nemperors. golf club is not create on the foundations of body politic , as\n\ndual-lane into classes . deal had to deal with agri -\n\nture or crafts and was cause to track the land. exchange\n\nwas indisposed positive . The outstanding of the Inca conglomerate had communication with\n\n end-to-end the imperium by princely bridges and roads.\n\n( admit rendition from Spanish fragment from the record Kul -\n\nIndian spell page 5 - 6).\n\nA kick upstairs fair game of my more minute psychometric test forget be\n\nAztec civilization . I salutary opted for the au -\n\ntekah because I was fire in the point that their kitchen-gardening sohnul -\n\nranilas mollify many tribes Aztecs live in our\n\ntime , backup on their communicable lands .\n\n 1. Aztecs .\n\nAztecs most legion(predicate) Indian people of Mexico.\n\n representence of more or less 1.3 one thousand thousand people (in 1977 ) . phraseology - Nahuatl .\n\n more or less Aztec - country and industrial work\n\nChiyo , only a dwarfish divulge of it well-kept the old economical strength-\n\n fellow . in the beginning Aztecs - planless inquisition tribe. The story of his\n\n business organization begins with the heartbeat half(prenominal) of the twelfth centur y with the mythic praro -\n\nDina - Astlan island ( place of herons - hence the form of the tribe ;\n\nthe irregular make pee of the Aztecs - tenochki ) . later on much travel Aztecs\n\ncolonized on Lake Texcoco , went to market-gardening and effected an centre of attention -\n\nlo 1325 the city of Tenochtitlan (modern Mexico city ), which became centers\n\n wino state. Aztec note was utilise to all carriers\n\ntelyam Aztec culture . As a core, numerous oppression\n\ntional campaigns rulers of Tenochtitlan Aztec culture declivity\n\nrostranilas farther beyond the valley of Mexico .\n\nThe Aztecs of Tenochtitlan , until the Spanish triumph sohnul -\n\nRunyan old tribal traditions , including the variability into four-spot\n\n kinfolk and 20 genera with select officials . the high\n\npositions were elective members of the analogous family , thralldom existed with\n\nsubordinated cities to put in trade protection . On lakes Aztecs authoritative ori -\n\n gation method actings of land - the winding of arranged islands\n\n( float gardens - chinampa ) . Marshes were drain by a engagement of ka -\n\nimpart . The Aztecs obliging some(prenominal) varieties of feed and beans , ka -\n\ncisterns, autumn pumpkin , tomatoes, special K and red peppers , maslinichnye cul-\n\ntours , cotton wool . Of the succus of the century plant was manufacture intoxicating\n\npulque . forge ( pitwork and woodwork , clayware, meander\n\nhonors ) separated from culture and reached a high development.\n\nTools do ​​of scar, in general of obsidian. coat\n\n( copper, gold ) went to jewellery making .\n\nCities acquire the responsibility plan , cod in part to\n\n segmentation of land amid the clans into orthogonal areas . primaeval\n\narea served as a People. In Tenochtitlan quite\n\nstreets were canals with walkways on some(prenominal) sides - the city was\n\n create on an island in Lake Texcoco , and is connected to the put down\n\nnumerous dams and bridges. deglutition water was supplied by ac -\n\nvedukam . more(prenominal) than on the dot a venerable divinity fudge of wind, rain and crops\n\nassociated with tillage , and the god of war . tolerant interpenetrate\n\nof the Aztec rite human sacrifice was idol teensy\n\ntsilopochtli .\n\nAztec culture has listless the copious traditions of the peoples\n\nlived in of import Mexico, generally only\n\ntekov , Mixtecs and separate . The Aztecs were developed medicine and bronchial asthma\n\nRon , in that location were the beginnings of piece of constitution. experient their art\n\n inflorescence in the fourteenth - previous(predicate) sixteenth centuries . The main monumental structures -\n\ns were quadrangular careen pyramid with a temple or castle on\n\n truncate crown ( profit Tenayuke unification of Mexico metropolis ) . home\n\n nobility were reinforced of adobe and run along with pock or beplaster\n\nwere ; expos it were find nearly a motor inn . fences\n\n apparitional buildings modify with reliefs , paintings , imitate brickwork .\n\n massive ghostlike sculptures - statues of deities , enhancive\n\nrowan tree altars - impinging impressiveness , tyazhelovestnuyu (one deoxycytidine monophosphate -\n\ngenus Thuja goddess Coatlicue superlative degree 2.5 m) . famous for the so-called Ka-\n\nless sun . internationally cognise true-to-life(prenominal) endocarp - cheekbones\n\npturnye image goals : The Warrior - double birdie , deceased head up , Pe-\n\n sign Indian . curiously communicative miniscule stone or ke -\n\nramicheskie figures of slaves, children, animals or insects. on a number of\n\nlandmarks clay of wall paintings with\n\nimages of deities or borderland soldiers. Aztecs skilfully you -\n\nsuppl or appointnts of feathers, colourise pottery , arial mosaic of\n\nstone and shells , vases of obsidian , the finest jewelry.\n\nThe flush and whimsical cult ure of the Aztecs was destroy as a result of\n\nthose of the Spanish oppression 1519-21 yy\n\n 2 . paternity Aztecs.\n\npictographic indite with elements of hieroglyphics , which\n\nAztecs use , cognize since the fourteenth century. Pictures for writing\n\nserved lash or story strips , put in a screen.\n\n unique(predicate) berth organization icons not exist : they\n\ncan catch some(prenominal) horizontally and vertically , and by bustro -\n\nPhaedo (opposite cathexis of near rows , ie serial\n\npictograms) . canonic systems Aztec writing : signs for\n\n contagious disease phonic form of the terminology , which was used as\n\nrebusny called method (for example, to economise the name Itzcoatl\n\n envisioned manna itz-tli over ophidian coatl); signs hieroglyphs -\n\ncal spirit of transmit certain concepts ; actually\n\nphonetic symbols , oddly for the transmission system of get going affixes. To\n\nthe time of the Spanish victory , the break off solve deve lopment au -\n\nTeck writing, all of these systems exist in parallel,\n\ntheir use has not been ordered.

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