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Friday, February 22, 2019

Medieval Period Essay

What is it all most? it is all about the detail, age or date after the fall of Roman Empire and the beginning of rebirth or the Rennaisance period. it is the bridge with these two very important eras in literature.What is the imagineing of chivalric and period? the term gothic comes from the latin word medium aevum which heart middle age. chivalric was inaugural used in the nineteenth century and the real spelling of it is mediavel. -period means a length of period that is very important in the history of the world or nation.What do you mean by A.D. and C.E. means? A.D. means anno domini which is the latin for in the stratum of our God the year after his birth. C.E. means common era some(prenominal) penrs prefer to use CE than AD .. so, AD and CE ar just the same like BC which means Before delivery boy and BCE which means Before Common/Christian Era.Why it is called the Dark shape up? But why it is also known as The Age of trust? -at first, Medieval flow was cal led DA because of 4 reasons1. Ignorance and brutality2. No scientific accomplishments had been made3. No great art produced4. No great leaders bornBut when the scholars began to appreciate the medieval periods architecture, philosophy, and literature, they labeled this as The Age of Faith because most of the plant are refer on religous teachings in the reason that religion is the most powerful institutuion during the time. name Medieval Period. pervasive christianity poverty ignorance economic chaos bad giving medication plague cultural and artistic achievement technological development tender Classes in center of attention Ages1. Royalty highest social class (kings, queens, princes and princesses)2. Nobility (hereditary and non-hereditary nobility)3. genetical Nobility (dukes and dutchess, barons)4. Non-Hereditary Nobility (knights, popes, bishops, priests, monks,clergy)5. Common People (Serfs, freemen, slaves, peasants)Development of Medieval Period in that location ar e three major divisions on the development of Medieval Period Early, High and Late Middle Ages.How barricade whole kit on the Early M.P.?1. In this part is where the Dark Age is associated wherein literacy, ignorance and brutality are prevailing.2. Christianity became the standard bearer of Western Civilization wherein the papacy gained authority3. feudal system is the manorial system4. Monasteries were founded as campaign for Christian empowerment5. compass north Africa and Middle East came under the rule of Caliphate, an Islamic GroupHow stuff plant in the High M.P.?-it began after 1000AD1. Technological and agricultural innovations flourished unitedly with the population.2. Climate changed to warm which allowed crop yield to increase.3. Still feudalism is the manorial system.4. Crusade in 1905 military attempt to regain control of the Middle Easter Holy Land from Caliphate5. Kings became the heads of nation states, which lead to reduce of crime and violence6. In this tim e, the first universities were founded and intellectual life beganHow stuff works in Late M.P.?1. It is marked by difficulties and calamities including famine, plague and war.2. slow finish between 1347 amd 1350, a mysterious disease known as the Black Death (the bubonic plague). It killed some 20 million people in Europe.3. Economic expansion, political centralization, and secularization foreshadowed due to transition from medieval to modern. disdain of difficulties and calamities, it is where medieval empowerment stimulated.4. Age of exploration5. The church was weakened by conflicts and quarrels between church and state6. Peasants revolt.What are the causes of end of M.P?-1453 the capture of Constantipole by the Turk-1453 the end of the hundred years war between the English and Fench because of impact-1492 the Muslims being rejected from Spain-1492 the discovery of America by Columbus-1512 the Protestant Reformation starting with the beginning of Rennaisance Period. heredit ary pattern of Medieval PeriodDuring the medieval period there were m whatever advancements.Justice and Law Codes Justinians Code,Great Council (Parliament), Magna Carta clientele and Business Market stain & Trade Fairs, BanksArchitecture Cathedrals, Castles,Romanesque, Medieval, Gothic Architecture egg Learning Guilds, UniversitiesPublic Conduct Code of Chivalry, Heraldry,Holy RelicsArt Stained methamphetamine hydrochloride Windows, Tapestries,Gregorian Chants, Medieval Music, Epic Poetry,Troubadours, Illuminated Manuscripts, Mystery Plays, Miracle Plays, Morality Plays,Architecture Farming horse-drawn plow, Horse Collar, HorseshoesSeven crude sites that dated from the medieval period added to UNESCOs World Heritage List.Bolgar Historical and Archeological Complex (Russia)Namhansanseong (Republic of Korea)The universal gravitational constant Canal (China)Silk Roads The Routes Network of Changan-Tianshan Corridor (China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyztan) Rani-ki-Vav (The Queens Stepwell) at Patan, Gujarat (India) Pyu ancient Cities (Myanmar)Bursa and Cumalikizik The Birth of the Ottoman Empire (Turkey) Some of the significant Medieval HeritageAachen CathedralAbbey and Altenmnster of LorschAbbey Church of Saint-Savin sur GartempeAmiens CathedralArchaeological Ensemble of the change shape of the BoyneArles, Roman and Romanesque MonumentsBauhaus and its sites in Weimar and DessauBeemster PolderBelfries of Belgium and FranceBenedictine Convent of St John at MstairBergpark WilhelmshheBerlin Modernism Housing EstatesBlenheim PalaceBordeaux, Port of the moon aboutBourges CathedralCanterbury Cathedral, St Augustines Abbey, and St Martins Church Castles and Town Walls of King Edward in GwyneddCastles of Augustusburg and Falkenlust at BrhlCathedral of Notre-Dame,Former Abbey of Saint-Rmi andPalace of Tau, Reims The Causses and the CvennesMedieval publicationsMedieval booksEngland is the birth place of Medieval LiteratureLatin was the common language for medieval penning sClergy are the people who write religious worksThe early literature of this period consists of sermons, prayers, lives of saints and homilies. -some of the noted works are1. Green Knight2. Sir Gawain3. The Pearl4. The Book of the Duchess5. The Parliament of Fowls6. The nominate of Fame7. Troilus and Criseyde8. The Canterbury Tales9. The Legend of Women10. The Complaint of Chauser to his Empty PurseTypes of WritingsReligious dominant allele form of literatureComposed of hymns, liturgy, hagiographies,religious poemsSome works of this type deluxe Legend of Ja Cobous de Voragine Dies , Stabat Mater Outstanding Jewish writers Maimonides Spain Rashi FranceSecular it is more on romance, heroism and it is not in religious works Composed of epic, cultivated love, political poetry, songsProminent Jewish authors Solomon ibn Gabirol and Yehuda Haleui Outstanding writer Geoffrey ChauserWomens Literature in this type women of Medieval period are the writers and it is not about the works pertained to women of M.P. Composed of works that have been written by women, broadly speaking nuns Noted authors Clare of Asisi, Bridget of Sweden, Catherine of Seine They are canonaized as saints and their works are reflections, revelations and prayers Marie de France and Christine de Viza their works focused on courtly love Revelations of Divine Love 1st published book in English language that was written by a womanAllegory medieval lit. makes use of many literary devices and parable is very prominent in the period. Much works relied on allegory to convey the morals that the author had in mind eon writing are representation of abstract qualities, events and institutions. Most influential allegory Psychomachia (Battle of Souls) by Aurelius Clemens Prudentius Some works on this type Romance of the Rose, Everyman, Piers Plowman, Roman de Fauvel and The Divine Comedy.Characteristics of Medieval LiteratureFigures of speech are numerous passing religiousFrequently intended to teach moralsDescriptions are rhetorical and prettyTechniques of the dream vision used frequentlyPleasant aspects of personality predominateNew forms of rhythm and rhymeWomen take a place in literatureElegance of speech and mannersWorks were slip awaywrittenLove is considered as a pure loveConveying the untainted culture of Greece and RomeWorks are more on re-telling than new invent storiesNext to religious, heroism is DominantNames of the individual authors are much less importantWhy most of the works in Medieval Period are anonymous?Medieval lit. was copied by hand and many volumes were lost over the following centuries. Names of the authors did not mean much to medieval citizen, only if they were very famous. Thus, unimportant names would sometimes be left out of a book during the process of copying. If the original volume was lost, there wouldnt be any written deduction of authorship.And one more reason is that some books were controversial or anti, and any author connected with these books would be condemned to death. And to avoid any problems, even if there are no controversial contents of their work, they are not writing their names.Listen, Understand and Appreciate these will make your students respect and love you as their second parent anonymous

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