King Henry I :: essays papers

King atomic number 1 I The death of King atomic number 1 I in 1135 put Henry II on the travel plan to the throne of England. Henry II lavish youth kept him furnish from society only allowing him to have a couple friends. One of his breeding long friends curtly became a burden because of differences in opinions about religion. Henrys perception and persistency from birth led him to be crowned King of England. The duty assignment of Thomas Becket to Archbishop by Henry II started the trend of conflict in the midst of the two over the separation of church and state. Henry II, the first of the Plantagents was the tidings of Geoffrey Plantagent and Matilda, daughter of Henry I. In 1152 Henry married Eleanor of Aquitaine, the ex-wife of Louis VII of France. With this marriage, Henry gained considerable amounts of land in France. In 1153 Henry returned to England after his prevail in France and forced Stephens to name him the heir of the throne. Henry immediately appoint his long-term friend Thomas Becket, English Chancellor, to be Archbishop of Canterbury. Becket accepted the ruminate of Archbishop in 1162 but he did it with some reluctance. Beckets unkind heart soon became a thorn in Henrys side.(Hay 107) By 1163, Becket had already defied Henry in one of his decisions. He challenged his former friend in his vehement to disunify the ecclesiastical courts. Becket became an ardent defender of the interests of the church. Beckets hard-nosed attitude towards defending the church building of England showed just how important the church was to England. The affairs amongst Henry and Becket became a highly colored by their personal relationships.(Henry II) Their manners long friendship was the only thing that kept the two on the same side. Another strong disagreement came between the two on the status of criminous clerics. These were members of the clergy who had committed civil crimes. The crimes ranged from theft to assault and even murder. This became a total embarrassment to the church. Henry sought to have the members tried and true in the royal court, as would others who committed such crimes. Becket insisted that they only be tried in the clerical courts. The disagreement became a heated battle between the two. Becket stood firm on his belief that the matter should not be brought to a higher court.